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Apr
23rd

BEIJING: VW may build more factories in the west

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Volkswagen may build more factories in western China after announcing plans to set up a new plant in Xinjiang province, the company's sales chief, Christian Klingler, said ahead of the Beijing show.
Apr
23rd

ANALYSIS: China dealer profits declining as market slows

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A survey of automotive dealerships in China conducted by JD Power has found that dealers are reporting lower profits due to the 'changing economic and regulatory environment, coupled with more products and dealerships'.
Apr
23rd

BEIJING: JLR on the up

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Between 2004 and 2010 Tata Motors-owned Jaguar and Land Rover sold 39,000 cars in China, last year it sold 42,000 and the numbers will continue to rise.
Apr
23rd

THAILAND: Vehicle sales and output bounce back

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New vehicle sales in Thailand rose by 21.5% year-on-year in March to a new record high of 110,928 units, according to data released by the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI).
Apr
23rd

MALAYSIA: DRB-Hicom ‘not decided’ on Lotus sale

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DRB-Hicom, owner of Lotus parent Proton, has issued a statement to say that it has not decided to sell Lotus.
Apr
23rd

Ford mulls more value models for smaller Chinese cities

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Ford is considering introducing more models in the value segment to target consumers in China's smaller and less developed cities.
Apr
23rd

Ford examines creating indigenous China brand

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Ford is examining 'very closely' whether to form an indigenous brand in China, Joe Hinrichs, president of Ford's Asia Pacific and Africa region, said at the auto show in Beijing today.
Apr
23rd

Small towns, big problem

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The shortage of trained service technicians plagues many U.S. dealerships. But for those in rural areas it's an even greater challenge, say dealers and industry leaders.
Apr
23rd

Resin plant blast put global auto output at risk; industry dodges a bullet — this time

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Although fears of a nylon resin shortage appeared to ease last week, the flurry over nylon 12 exposed a lingering auto industry problem: In the lower tiers of the supply chain, a fire, flood or natural disaster that chokes off supply of an obscure...
Apr
23rd

Public, private sectors unite, lure auto plants with a recruiting juggernaut

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Southern states have had tremendous success by drawing into broad teams to attract auto plants.
Apr
23rd

Acura returns to entry luxury with ILX

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After leaving the entry-luxury fray when it killed the RSX hatchback in 2006, Acura has returned with the 2013 ILX sedan. Like the RSX -- and the Integra that preceded it -- the ILX shares its bones with the Honda Civic.
Apr
23rd

Speedy computers and graphics are rushing new technology into cars. But can humans manage the deluge?

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Massive computing power and advanced graphics have revolutionized video games. Now they're doing the same to the auto industry. Engineers and designers are using computers to create and test new parts and vehicle technology at astonishing speeds.
Apr
23rd

How I beat Sergio Marchionne to the Beijing auto show

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I thought that I had a rough trip from my hotel to the opening of the Beijing auto show. Then I learned I got to the show with fewer delays than Fiat-Chrysler CEO Sergio Marchionne's police-escorted motorcade.
Apr
23rd

Ford’s old West Coast Model A plant is now a great place to plug the new stuff

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When introducing new vehicles to the media, carmakers fall all over themselves trying to choose a location that will wow journalists. But Ford outdid itself last week in launching the 2013 Escape.
Apr
23rd

Sales up for EVs, hybrids

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The market for hybrids, plug-in hybrids and electric vehicles is perking up, just when many were ready to write it off. In the first three months of 2012, U.S.
Apr
23rd

Dean Evans’ dot.com mind-set at Subaru

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Dean Evans admits to taking a few potshots over the years at automakers' chief marketing officers. Now Evans is a chief marketer himself; he took over at Subaru of America in September.
Apr
23rd

Ford makes big changes to its popular Escape

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For more than a decade, the Ford Escape has chugged along with a conservative, boxy design firmly rooted in SUV tradition. For 2013, the Escape has undergone a radical transformation, trading its squarish look for a sleek, curvy, carlike design.
Apr
23rd

2012 Chevrolet Volt Review

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I love the business I'm in and would not trade it for the world. I've been waxing on about the times we are in and how exciting they are as we are currently making history. In fifty years from now, the onset of the 21st Century will be considered a pivotal point in automotive history where the internal-combustion engine's supremacy was challenged for the first time in nearly 100 years.

2012 Chevrolet Volt

If hybrids are old news these days, it's EVs that are hogging most of the limelight. You may be privy to the fact that electric vehicles predate hybrids by roughly three-quarters of a Century so, in actuality, both ideas are old.

Volt then
What is far newer than both is the blending, if you will, of both concepts. I vividly recall being at a GM dinner 5 years ago, during the course of the Canadian Auto Show, where I was carrying on a fascinating conversation with one of the engineers responsible for the Volt project.

I was hanging on his every word. In his mind, and in mine, the sheer brilliance of the Volt and its Voltec technology (then called E-Flex) was the complete modularity of the powertrain. The on-board engine, responsible for maintaining momentum as a generator once the batteries are out, could run on gas, diesel, wiener schnitzels, anything. Not only that, but the Volt's platform could be used as a base for a wide variety of vehicular applications.

I was smitten, even excited. At the time, the concept was making the rounds and it was promising as it was quite the looker, inside and out.

2012 Chevrolet Volt engine
The real novelty is the matching of electric and hybrid systems. (Photo: Sébastien D'Amour/Auto123.TV)

Volt now
The car you see in the gallery is a few months shy of being a 4-year old design. It's a funny, yet sad state of affairs. The 2012 Chevrolet Volt is a good looking, aerodynamic and dynamically styled car but it has aged prematurely. That is a personal opinion, of course, but that may also be the reason why the car is instantly recognized, or at least was, when I was driving it around.

This may also, in part, explain why there aren't anywhere near as many on the road as there should be. The lesser-known Nissan LEAF has been outselling the Volt in most North American markets. Could it be that the "newness" factor or more obscure nature of the LEAF make it more appealing? Its design is quirky and unique as well. Is it more than that?

Trying too hard
The 2012 Chevrolet Volt's cabin also plays a role in the car's less-than-stellar sale performance, in my book. Sometimes trying too hard bites back and this is what I feel about the Volt's super-plastic moulded one-piece centre-stack.

The majority of controls are defined only by the small writing but thankfully, the touchscreen display is straightforward enough for easy use. As well, the instrumentation or gauges are presented on a similar screen which allows for clear reading of the state of charge, range and other important nuggets of info.

Unfortunately, the entire dashboard looks to me as though pulled from a '70s or '80s concept. The fact that the car is only a four-seater (because the batteries run down the middle of the car) cannot help. In both cases, the LEAF wins out with a cleaner, more conventional user interface and 5 seating spots. Both, by the way, have good sized trunks.

2012 Chevrolet Volt gauges
The instrumentation or gauges are presented on a similar screen which allows for clear reading of the state of charge, range and other important nuggets of info. (Photo: Sébastien D'Amour/Auto123.TV)

Onwards and forwards
Despite my many misgivings on the Volt's packaging, it's what you don't see and the drive that matters most.

The 2012 Chevrolet Volt goes about getting around with a very complex yet efficient powertrain.

Here goes: It has a Voltec Electric Drive Unit which generates a total of 149 hp (111 kW) and 273 torques of motoring power. The range-extending generator is an 84 hp (55 kW) 1.4L ECOTEC 4-cylinder gasoline engine which requires premium fuel. The battery is a 16-kWh lithium-ion rechargeable storage system.

I encourage you to read how this ingenious system works. My colleague Mike Deslauriers explains the Chevrolet Volt's Voltec system in great detail.

General Motors says that the Volt is an electric car with a range extender. Because it is possible to drive with depleted batteries thanks to a gasoline engine, I prefer to call it a Super-Hybrid. You can draw your own conclusions.

2012 Chevrolet Volt Voltec electric engine
The Voltec Electric Drive Unit generates a total of 149 hp (111 kW) and 273 torques of motoring power. (Photo: Sébastien D'Amour/Auto123.TV)

A typical day with the Volt
Here is a synapse of my morning commute with the Chevrolet Volt.

After a 10-hour charge at 120 V, the battery level indicator displays a 45-km range. Potential EV autonomy varies between 40 and 80 km. The ambient temperature is just below freezing. Moments after I start the car, the gas engine springs to life. The instruments tell me "Engine Running Due to Temperature."

Throttle response is snappy, very much like most other EVs. Once under way, the gas engine shuts off and I travel in full EV mode. To merge on the highway, under heavier acceleration, the 1.4L comes to life. Engine speed increases incrementally to match throttle demand but revs do not drop instantly when it is released.

Merging into traffic and travelling at only 50 km/h, the gas engine turns on. The indicated outside temperature is of -6° Celsius. Brake pedal response is lackadaisical and only once near the end of its travel does the car come to a stop. In stop-and-go traffic, it is a lesson I quickly learn.

Once the entire propulsion system is warmed up, the 1.4L only starts up in high power demand situations. In the event the engine runs, it will cleverly and smartly shuts off when the gas pedal is released. Handling is good and the ride, cosseting yet almost sporty.

As with any other EV, maintaining highway speeds is murderous to the battery. Overall, the car is very quiet and so it is difficult to distinguish road and tire noise from the rumble of the engine.

My work commute is 25 km of which 80% is highway. On this morning, my particular traffic jam lasted under 5 minutes and my average speed hovered around 60 km/h. Once at the office, I plugged in the 2012 Chevrolet Volt while the remaining indicated range was of 16 km.

2012 Chevrolet Volt recharge
After a 10-hour charge at 120 V, the battery level indicator displays a 45-km range. Potential EV autonomy varies between 40 and 80 km. (Photo: Sébastien D'Amour/Auto123.TV)

Observations
At no time, at temperatures below zero degrees Celsius, was I able to travel more than 5 km without the engine turning on. Whether the battery was 70% or 100% full, at startup and between -5 at -10°, the generator would run. Because of this, I observed a fuel consumption average of 6.5L/100km, which is no better than a typical midsize hybrid or diesel powered car. In colder Canadian conditions, range and performance are severely affected.

A full charge (10 hours at 120 V, 4 hours at 240 V) loses a large portion of its usefulness, which forces the engine to supply energy. It is important to note that most transitions between drive modes are seamless, or just about. It is possible to enjoy driving the Volt as total maximum range, with a tank of gas, is of nearly 600 km.

In a warmer, more clement climate, the Volt might be able to return the proposed potential average of under 2.0L/100km, but 4 to 6 months out of the year, it will not happen in Canada.

The great debate
I will not have it here as my editor will have a conniption.

The question is whether the 2012 Chevrolet Volt is worth the $41,545 asking price (minus the $5,000 to $8,000 provincial rebate). If you factor in performance, depreciation, fuel consumption and styling (should that be an issue), I know that most will be better off in a Chevrolet Cruze. The green gesture that could be purchasing the Volt seems hardly worth it.

I conclude with the following: the Chevrolet Volt is the nearest any car has come to being anything close to a real solution to our energy and mobility needs. Full EVs are not, nor are hybrids, CNG cars or FCVs. If the General is reading, don't stop the R&D. Consumers, get a compact car and wait for Volt Gen II.

Key Competitors


Apr
23rd

F1: Pirelli tires, is it ”show” or ”lottery”?

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Frmo GMM

Tires. The political dramas aside, that word utterly dominated the Bahrain grand prix weekend.

Afterwards, Michael Schumacher admitted he was "unhappy" with the situation.

"Sometimes we are driving only 60, 70 per cent through the corners," he is quoted by Bild newspaper.

Pirelli did not take the criticism lightly, insisting it has made Canada 2010-style, heavily degrading tires to order, for the benefit of the 'show'.

Motor sport director Paul Hembery on Monday 're-Tweeted' a message from a follower accusing the seven time world champion of having thrown "his toys out of the pram".

Pirelli F1
Photo: Pirelli

Moreover, Pirelli said Bahrain is perhaps "the most demanding" on the entire calendar when it comes to degradation.

"As a result, knowing how to manage the tires and contain thermal degradation was a vital skill" on Sunday, the Italian marque said in a statement.

On Twitter, The Times' correspondent Kevin Eason called Bahrain an "excellent race, although I am not sure we haven't moved from tire management to lottery".

The roulette wheel didn't spin up for McLaren - the team with arguably the best overall car so far in 2012 - on Sunday.

"Nobody has added a second to their cars in just a week after China," lamented Jenson Button, "but here we were a second off the pace."

Lotus F1
Lotus' pit crew at work. (Photo: Lotus F1 Team)

His boss Martin Whitmarsh told Auto Motor und Sport: "Maybe it was the pressures, maybe the temperatures. We really don't know."

The German reporter said Whitmarsh's comment indicates an "uncomfortable realisation" for such a scientifically meticulous team.

Whitmarsh agreed: "It is now more important to understand the tires than to find a bit more downforce."

The tire marque's test driver Jaime Alguersuari told Mundo Deportivo newspaper that Pirelli deserves credit, not criticism.

"Pirelli is largely responsible for making F1 the most spectacular it has been in a decade," said the young Spaniard.



Apr
23rd

F1 Bahrain: Photo gallery of Sebastian Vettel’s win in Bahrain (+photos)

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The correct tire strategy was instrumental in securing Sebastian Vettel's first victory of the year at the Bahrain Grand Prix, with the Red Bull Racing driver selecting a three-stop strategy to seal his 22nd career win after claiming pole position in qualifying.

At the end of four races, four different teams have now each claimed a race win and Vettel has become the fourth different drivers' championship leader.

F1 Bahrain
Photos: WRi2

Lotus F1 driver Kimi Raikkonen saved some fresh tires in qualifying and used them wisely during the race. The Finn started the Grand Prix in 11th place, led the race at one point and finished second, not far behind Vettel.

Raikkonen's teammate, Romain Grosjean, contested his best F1 race in career, finishing third.

Mark Webber, Vettel's teammate, arrived home in fourth place ahead of the Mercedes AMG of Nico Rosberg and the Force India of Paul Di Resta.



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